← I Ching Hexagram Guide
HEXAGRAM 10 · lǚ

Treading

Treading carefully near power: conduct, risk, and the intelligence of proportion

天泽履Classical Chinese included
Translation approach

The Chinese source stays visible. Where an editorial close rendering is available, it stays near the wording before Astro I Ching expands into cultural interpretation. Why we separate these layers →

CLASSICAL CHINESE

The source anchor

Read the source first. The English layer below remains accountable to these passages rather than replacing them with a simplified verdict.

卦辞 · Judgment
履:履虎尾,不咥人,亨。
Close rendering

Treading: treading on the tiger’s tail; it does not bite. Success.

《大象》 · Image
上天下泽,履;君子以辨上下,定民志。
Close rendering

Heaven above, Lake below: Treading. The noble person therefore distinguishes high and low and settles the people’s aims.

How to read the middle layer

Close rendering stays near wording and sequence. It is not presented as the only possible translation; the cultural reading below is where Astro I Ching explains image, structure, and practical logic in fuller English.

ASTRO I CHING · CULTURAL READING

Why this hexagram says what it says

Cultural reading of the image

Lake lies beneath Heaven: something comparatively yielding moves close to something powerful, like stepping near a tiger’s tail. Lu asks how conduct works under risk and hierarchy.

Cultural reading of the judgment

Caution is not timidity. It is the capacity to see differences of power while still acting with dignity, proportion, and awareness of the rules that shape the path.

SIX LINES · ONE STORY

How the hexagram develops from bottom to top

Line 1 · 初九
Classical Chinese
素履,往无咎。
Close rendering

Plain treading. Going forward brings no blame.

Cultural reading

Beginning plainly and without borrowed status reduces the risk of losing one’s footing.

Line 2 · 九二
Classical Chinese
履道坦坦,幽人贞吉。
Close rendering

Treading a level, open road. For the secluded person, constancy brings good fortune.

Cultural reading

On an easy road, quiet integrity is often safer than turning favorable conditions into performance.

Line 3 · 六三
Classical Chinese
眇能视,跛能履,履虎尾,咥人,凶。武人为于大君。
Close rendering

A one-eyed person tries to see; a lame person tries to walk. Treading on the tiger’s tail, one is bitten. Misfortune. A warrior acting as a great ruler.

Cultural reading

Taking on a position beyond one’s ability can transform courage into exposure.

Line 4 · 九四
Classical Chinese
履虎尾,愬愬终吉。
Close rendering

Treading on the tiger’s tail with fearful caution; in the end good fortune.

Cultural reading

When danger is close, sustained caution can make a difficult passage possible.

Line 5 · 九五
Classical Chinese
夬履,贞厉。
Close rendering

Resolute treading. Constancy is dangerous.

Cultural reading

Strong certainty can ignore limits. Confidence does not remove the need to respect risk.

Line 6 · 上九
Classical Chinese
视履考祥,其旋元吉。
Close rendering

Look back over the course of one’s treading and examine its signs. A complete return brings great good fortune.

Cultural reading

At the end, reviewing the tracks behind you shows whether the manner of walking was actually sustainable.

BRING IT BACK TO LIFE

What this can help you notice

Useful around hierarchy, gatekeepers, rules, or powerful counterparts where the question is how to proceed without becoming either reckless or submissive.

A common misreading

Treading is not fearful obedience. It is skilled conduct where differences of power are real and therefore must be read accurately.

Keep the classical text and the interpretive layer separate: one is the source, the other is Astro I Ching's explanation of how the source can be read.

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